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Question 3 Three students have different demands for doughnuts. Andre's demand is given by Q-5-P Carlene's demand is given by Q-6-2P Cooper's demand is given by Q 4-0.5P. a. Derive the market demand curve for doughnuts algebraically. b. Graph the market demand curve for doughnuts. Pay special attention to any kinks in the market demand!

Asked By DreamyNights91 at

Answered By Expert

Wade

Expert · 2.6k answers · 2k people helped

Step 1/2

a. The market demand curve is derived by summing the individual demand curves horizontally. This means that at a given price, we add the quantities demanded by each individual to find the total quantity demanded in the market.

Given the individual demand curves:

We sum these up to get the market demand:

`Q=Q_A​+Q_C​+Q_(C​^0`

Substituting the individual demands into this equation

`Q=(5-P)+(6-2P)+4-0.5P)`

Simplifying this equation gives us the market demand curve:

`Q=15-3.5P`

Explanation:

So, the market demand curve for doughnuts is `Q=15-3.5P` . This means that for each price level, the quantity demanded in the market is given by subtracting 3.5 times the price from 15.

Step 2/2

b. The market demand curve for doughnuts is `Q=15-3.5P`

`Q+3.5P=15`

`Q/15+P/(15/3.5)=1` ................................ intercept form of market demand

`P=0 , Q=15``P=4.2,Q=0` ........................... ( coordinates of market demand )

Explanation:

The following graph shows the market demand curve for doughnuts

Final Answer

a. The market demand curve for doughnuts is `Q=15-3.5P`

b. The following graph shows the market demand curve for doughnuts