Question
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Oliver
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Answer
carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, oxygen
Explanation
Nucleotides, the building blocks of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA, are composed of three key components: a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The sugar involved is either ribose (in RNA) or deoxyribose (in DNA), which contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. The phosphate group contains phosphorus and oxygen. The nitrogenous base, which can be adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine (in DNA), or uracil (in RNA), contains carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Therefore, all four elements listed - carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen - are present in nucleotides, each playing a crucial role in the structure and function of nucleic acids.
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