Answer

Explanation: Step1: Understanding K-selected species K-selected species are those that thrive in stable, predictable environments where the population size is often near the carrying capacity of the environment. These species are characterized by having fewer offspring, investing more resources into each one, and having longer lifespans. Step2: Analyzing the options Option A suggests that K-selected species are semelparous, which means they produce a single, often large, number of offspring at one time. This is more characteristic of r-selected species, which live in unpredictable environments and produce many offspring.Option B suggests that K-selected species are larger in body size and invest more resources to reproduction. While it's true that K-selected species invest more resources into each offspring, their body size is not necessarily larger.Option C suggests that K-selected species are larger in body size and take longer to mature. This is consistent with the characteristics of K-selected species, which tend to live in stable environments and thus can afford to invest more resources into growth and reproduction, resulting in longer maturation times.Option D suggests that K-selected species are smaller in body size and mature quickly. This is more characteristic of r-selected species, which live in unpredictable environments and produce many offspring, each of which matures quickly. Answer: C. larger in body size and take longer to mature

Explanation